Driving in Madeira: Essential Road Rules and Safety Tips for Tourists
Madeira is one of the most beautiful places to explore by car—mountain roads, coastal routes, and hidden villages make the island perfect for road trips. However, many tourists quickly notice that driving rules in Portugal can be very different from those in their home countries.
To help you drive safely and confidently, here is a simple and easy-to-understand guide based on the Portuguese Highway Code (Código da Estrada), adapted especially for visitors in Madeira.
1. Basic Driving Rules in Portugal
Many families choose to bring their own gear from home, but this can often create unnecessary stress. Bulky luggage, airline restrictions, and the risk of damage during flights can all make travelling more complicated than expected.
- Drive on the Right
Portugal follows right-hand traffic.
Always keep right except when overtaking.
- Seatbelts Are Mandatory
All passengers—front and back—must wear seatbelts at all times.
- Mobile Phone Use
Using a phone while driving is strictly forbidden, unless using a hands-free system.
2. Speed Limits
Speed limits in Portugal (unless otherwise indicated):
- 50 km/h → inside cities and towns
- 90 km/h → rural roads
- 100 km/h → expressways
- 120 km/h → motorways (Madeira does not have classic motorways, but VR1 works similarly)
In Madeira, speeds often vary due to tunnels, curves, and steep roads, so always watch for signs.
3. Alcohol Limits
Portugal has strict alcohol laws:
- Maximum blood alcohol level: 0.5 g/L
- For new drivers (less than 3 years license): 0.2 g/L
Police often conduct road checks, especially near tourist areas.
In Madeira, you need to be careful with Poncha.
4. Child Safety Rules
Tourists traveling with children must follow Portuguese rules:
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Children under 135 cm or younger than 12 years old must use an approved car seat.
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They must sit in the rear seats, unless the vehicle only has front seats.
Tip for tourists: Renting a car seat in Madeira is easier and safer than bringing one from home. Local rental companies often offer ISOFIX systems for quick installation.
5. Roundabouts
Roundabouts can be confusing for visitors. Here are the basics:
- Yield to traffic already inside the roundabout.
- Stay in the inner lane if you are not exiting immediately.
- Use the right lane only when taking the next exit.
- Always signal when changing lanes and when exiting.
Pay attention in all driving situation
6. Parking Rules
In most towns and tourist areas:
- Blue zones: Paid parking with time limits.
- Yellow lines: No parking.
- White lines: Free parking unless signs say otherwise.
Never park blocking driveways, bus stops, or on sidewalks.
7. Special Driving Considerations in Madeira
- Steep Roads
Always use low gears on steep descents to avoid overheating brakes.
- Narrow Roads in Villages
Some roads are extremely narrow. Drive slowly and be prepared to pull over to let others pass.
- Weather Conditions
Fog, wind, or rain can appear quickly, especially in mountains.
Drive slowly, use low beams, and avoid sudden braking.
- Tunnels
Madeira has many long tunnels.
Keep headlights on and maintain steady speed.
Madeira’s landscape makes driving unique compared to mainland Portugal.
8. Documents You Must Carry
- When driving in Portugal, you must always have:
- Passport or ID
- Driver’s license (EU licenses accepted; non-EU may need international permit)
- Car insurance documents
- Vehicle registration
Final Advice for Tourists
Driving in Madeira can be an amazing way to discover hidden waterfalls, viewpoints, and mountain trails—but it requires attention and respect for local rules.
Always:
✔ Follow road signs
✔ Drive slowly on mountain roads
✔ Use proper child seats
✔ Respect speed limits
✔ Stay patient with narrow streets
By following these simple recommendations from the Portuguese Highway Code, you will enjoy a safe, stress-free, and unforgettable driving experience on the island.
